Resources Section: Part 5

References

Ålgars, M., Santtila, P., Varjonen, M., Witting, K., Johansson, A., Jern, P., & Sandnabba, N. K. (2009). The adult body: how age, gender, and body mass index are related to body image. Journal of aging and health, 21(8), 1112-1132.

Alleva, J. M., Martijn, C., Van Breukelen, G. J., Jansen, A., & Karos, K. (2015). Expand Your Horizon: A programme that improves body image and reduces self-objectification by training women to focus on body functionality. Body image, 15, 81-89.

American Academy of Pediatrics. (2016). Media and young minds. Council on Communications and Media. Pediatrics, 138(5), 1-6.

American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ASAPS). (2015). We Are Aesthetics. Cosmetic Surgery National Data Bank Statistics for 2015. Retrieved from https://www.surgery.org/sites/default/files/ASAPS-Stats2015.pdf

Bacon, L., & Aphramor, L. (2011). Weight science: evaluating the evidence for a paradigm shift. Nutrition journal, 10(1), 9.

Bailey, K. A., Gammage, K. L., van Ingen, C., & Ditor, D. S. (2016). Managing the stigma: Exploring body image experiences and self-presentation among people with spinal cord injury. Health psychology open, 3(1), 2055102916650094.

Baker, A., & Blanchard, C. (2018). Men’s body image: The effects of an unhealthy body image on psychological, behavioral, and cognitive health. In Weight loss. IntechOpen.

Barlett, C. P., Vowels, C. L., & Saucier, D. A. (2008). Meta-analyses of the effects of media images on men's body-image concerns. Journal of social and clinical psychology, 27(3), 279-310.

Bedford, J. L., & Johnson, C. S. (2006). Societal influences on body image dissatisfaction in younger and older women. Journal of Women & Aging, 18(1), 41-55.

Braun, T. D., Park, C. L., & Gorin, A. (2016). Self-compassion, body image, and disordered eating: A review of the literature. Body image, 17, 117-131.

Brown, Z., & Tiggemann, M. (2016). Attractive celebrity and peer images on Instagram: Effect on women's mood and body image. Body image, 19, 37-43.

Bucchianeri, M. M., Serrano, J. L., Pastula, A., & Corning, A. F. (2014). Drive for muscularity is heightened in body-dissatisfied men who socially compare. Eating disorders, 22(3), 221-232.

Calzo, J. P., Sonneville, K. R., Haines, J., Blood, E. A., Field, A. E., & Austin, S. B. (2012). The development of associations among body mass index, body dissatisfaction, and weight and shape concern in adolescent boys and girls. Journal of Adolescent Health, 51(5), 517-523.

Cameron, E., Ward, P., Mandville-Anstey, S. A., & Coombs, A. (2019). The female aging body: A systematic review of female perspectives on aging, health, and body image. Journal of women & aging, 31(1), 3-17.

Chambers, D., Ryan, F., Doolan, R., Kavanagh, N., & Healy, C. (2017). What’s Wrecking Your Head? A report on teenage mental health’, ReachOut Ireland.

Clark, A., Skouteris, H., Wertheim, E. H., Paxton, S. J., & Milgrom, J. (2009). My baby body: A qualitative insight into women’s body‐related experiences and mood during pregnancy and the postpartum. Journal of reproductive and infant psychology, 27(4), 330-345.

Cooley, E., & Toray, T. (2001). Body image and personality predictors of eating disorder symptoms during the college years. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 30(1), 28-36.

Credos (2016). Picture of Health? Retrieved from: https://www.adassoc.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Picture-of-health_FINAL.pdf

Cybersafe Ireland (2017). Annual Report. Dublin: Cybersafe Ireland. https://cybersafeireland.org/media/1183/csi_annual_report_2017-final.pdf

Davis, L. L., Fowler, S. A., Best, L. A., & Both, L. E. (2020). The role of body image in the prediction of life satisfaction and flourishing in men and women. Journal of Happiness Studies, 21(2), 505-524.

De Jesus, A. Y., Ricciardelli, L. A., Frisén, A., Smolak, L., Yager, Z., Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., ... & Gattario, K. H. (2015). Media internalization and conformity to traditional masculine norms in relation to body image concerns among men. Eating behaviors, 18, 137-142.

de Vries, D. A., Peter, J., de Graaf, H., & Nikken, P. (2016). Adolescents’ social network site use, peer appearance-related feedback, and body dissatisfaction: Testing a mediation model. Journal of youth and adolescence, 45(1), 211-224.

Department of Health (2009). Teenage Mental Health: What Helps and What Hurts? Dublin: Department of Health.

Dooley, B. A., & Fitzgerald, A. (2013). My world survey: National study of youth mental health in Ireland. Headstrong and UCD School of Psychology.

Dooley, B., O’Connor, C., Fitzgerald, A. & O’Reilly, A. (2019). My world survey 2. National Study of Youth Mental Health in Ireland.

Duchesne, A. P., Dion, J., Lalande, D., Bégin, C., Émond, C., Lalande, G., & McDuff, P. (2017). Body dissatisfaction and psychological distress in adolescents: Is self-esteem a mediator? Journal of Health Psychology, 22(12), 1563-1569.

Edwards, C., Tod, D., & Molnar, G. (2014). A systematic review of the drive for muscularity research area. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 7(1), 18-41.

Emmer, C., Bosnjak, M., & Mata, J. (2020). The association between weight stigma and mental health: A meta‐analysis. Obesity Reviews, 21(1), e12935.

Fardouly, J., & Vartanian, L. R. (2016). Social media and body image concerns: Current research and future directions. Current opinion in psychology, 9, 1-5.

Flaherty, M. (2014). Influence of yoga on body image satisfaction in men. Perceptual and motor skills, 119(1), 203-214.

Gavin, A., Keane, E., Callaghan, M., Kelly, C., Molcho, M & Nic Gabhainn, S. (2015). The Irish Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study 2014. Department of Health.

Gjerdingen, D., Fontaine, P., Crow, S., McGovern, P., Center, B., & Miner, M. (2009). Predictors of mothers' postpartum body dissatisfaction. Women & health, 49(6-7), 491-504.

Gonzales, A. L., & Hancock, J. T. (2011). Mirror, mirror on my Facebook wall: Effects of exposure to Facebook on self-esteem. Cyberpsychology, behavior, and social networking, 14(1-2), 79-83.

Goodings, L., & Tucker, I. (2014). Social media and the co-production of bodies online: Bergson, Serres and Facebook’s timeline. Media, Culture & Society, 36(1), 37-51.

Goodwin, A., Astbury, J., & McMeeken, J. (2000). Body image and psychological well‐being in pregnancy. A comparison of exercisers and non‐exercisers. Australian and New Zealand journal of obstetrics and gynaecology, 40(4), 442-447.

Grabe, S., Ward, L. M., & Hyde, J. S. (2008). The role of the media in body image concerns among women: a meta-analysis of experimental and correlational studies. Psychological bulletin, 134(3), 460.

Holland, G., & Tiggemann, M. (2017). “Strong beats skinny every time”: Disordered eating and compulsive exercise in women who post fitspiration on Instagram. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 50(1), 76-79.

Holland, G., & Tiggemann, M. (2016). A systematic review of the impact of the use of social networking sites on body image and disordered eating outcomes. Body image, 17, 100-110.

Hutchinson, N. & Calland, C. (2011). Body Image in the Primary School. Oxon: Routledge.

Kahan, S., & Puhl, R. M. (2017). The damaging effects of weight bias internalization. Obesity, 25(2), 280.

Kelly, C., Fitzgerald, A., Sentenac, M., Gakewski, J., Molcho, M., & Gabhainn, S. N. (2016). Weight concerns among adolescent boys. Public health nutrition, 19(3), 456-462.

Kilpela, L. S., Becker, C. B., Wesley, N., & Stewart, T. (2015). Body image in adult women: Moving beyond the younger years. Advances in Eating Disorders: Theory, Research and Practice, 3(2), 144-164.

Koch, S., Kunz, T., Lykou, S., & Cruz, R. (2014). Effects of dance movement therapy and dance on health-related psychological outcomes: A meta-analysis. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 41(1), 46-64.

Linardon, J., & Messer, M. (2019). My fitness pal usage in men: Associations with eating disorder symptoms and psychosocial impairment. Eating behaviors, 33, 13-17.

Lonergan, A. R., Bussey, K., Mond, J., Brown, O., Griffiths, S., Murray, S. B., & Mitchison, D. (2019). Me, my selfie, and I: The relationship between editing and posting selfies and body dissatisfaction in men and women. Body Image, 28, 39–43. 10.1016/j

Loth, K. A., Bauer, K. W., Wall, M., Berge, J., & Neumark-Sztainer, D. (2011). Body satisfaction during pregnancy. Body Image, 8(3), 297-300.

Mahlo, L., & Tiggemann, M. (2016). Yoga and positive body image: A test of the Embodiment Model. Body Image, 18, 135-142.

Marshall, S. L., Parker, P. D., Ciarrochi, J., Sahdra, B., Jackson, C. J., & Heaven, P. C. (2015). Self-compassion protects against the negative effects of low self-esteem: A longitudinal study in a large adolescent sample. Personality and Individual Differences, 74, 116-121.

McNicholas, F., Lydon, A., Lennon, R., & Dooley, B. (2009). Eating concerns and media influences in an Irish adolescent context. European Eating Disorders Review: The Professional Journal of the Eating Disorders Association, 17(3), 208-213.

Mellor, D., Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., McCabe, M. P., & Ricciardelli, L. A. (2010). Body image and self-esteem across age and gender: A short-term longitudinal study. Sex roles, 63(9-10), 672-681.

Menzel, J. E., & Levine, M. P. (2011). Embodying experiences and the promotion of positive body image: The example of competitive athletics.

Mills, J. S., Musto, S., Williams, L., & Tiggemann, M. (2018). “Selfie” harm: Effects on mood and body image in young women. Body image, 27, 86-92.

Modica, C. A. (2020). The Associations Between Instagram Use, Selfie Activities, Appearance Comparison, and Body Dissatisfaction in Adult Men. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking.

Muller-Pinget, S., Carrard, I., Ybarra, J., & Golay, A. (2012). Dance therapy improves self-body image among obese patients. Patient education and counseling, 89(3), 525-528.

National Women’s Council of Ireland (2015). Through the Looking Glass. A Guide to Empowering Young People to Become Advocates for Gender Equality. Retrieved from National Women’s Council of Ireland website: https://www.nwci.ie/learn/publication/through_the_looking_glass

Neumark-Sztainer, D., MacLehose, R. F., Watts, A. W., Pacanowski, C. R., & Eisenberg, M. E. (2018). Yoga and body image: Findings from a large population-based study of young adults. Body image, 24, 69-75.

O’Connell, A. & Martin, S. (2012). How We See It: Report of a Survey on Young People’s Body Image. Department of Children and Youth Affairs. Retrieved from: https://www.lenus.ie/handle/10147/248973.

Pai, S. & Schryver, K. (2015). Children, Teens, Media and Body Image. A Common Sense Media Research Brief. Retrieved from Common Sense Media website: https://www.commonsensemedia.org/research/children-teens-media-and-body-image.

Peat, C. M., Peyerl, N. L., Ferraro, F. R., & Butler, M. (2011). Age and body image in Caucasian men. Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 12(2), 195.

Pruis, T. A., & Janowsky, J. S. (2010). Assessment of body image in younger and older women. The Journal of General Psychology: Experimental, Psychological, and Comparative Psychology, 137(3), 225-238.

Rallis, S., Skouteris, H., Wertheim, E. H., & Paxton, S. J. (2007). Predictors of body image during the first year postpartum: A prospective study. Women & health, 45(1), 87-104.

Ramos Valverde, P., Moreno Maldonado, C., Moreno Rodríguez, M. D. C., & Rivera de los Santos, F. J. (2019). The role of body image in internalizing mental health problems in Spanish adolescents: An analysis according to sex, age, and socioeconomic status. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1-20.

Richard, A., Rohrmann, S., Lohse, T., & Eichholzer, M. (2016). Is body weight dissatisfaction a predictor of depression independent of body mass index, sex and age? Results of a cross-sectional study. BMC public health, 16(1), 863.

RSPH. (2017). Social media and young people’s mental health and wellbeing. Retrieved from http://www.rsph.org.uk/our-work/policy/socialmedia-and-young-people-s-mental-health-and-wellbeing.html.

Sharpe, H., Patalay, P., Choo, T. H., Wall, M., Mason, S. M., Goldschmidt, A. B., & Neumark-Sztainer, D. (2018). Bidirectional associations between body dissatisfaction and depressive symptoms from adolescence through early adulthood. Development and psychopathology, 30(4), 1447-1458.

Slater, A., Varsani, N., & Diedrichs, P. C. (2017). # fitspo or # loveyourself? The impact of fitspiration and self-compassion Instagram images on women’s body image, self-compassion, and mood. Body Image, 22, 87-96.

Slaughter, V., & Brownell, C. A. (Eds.). (2011). Early development of body representations (Vol. 13). Cambridge University Press.

Stefanone, M. A., Lackaff, D., & Rosen, D. (2011). Contingencies of self-worth and social-networking-site behavior. Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 14(1-2), 41-49.

Swami, V., Barron, D., & Furnham, A. (2018). Exposure to natural environments, and photographs of natural environments, promotes more positive body image. Body image, 24, 82-94.

Swami, V., Weis, L., Barron, D., & Furnham, A. (2017). Positive body image is positively associated with hedonic (emotional) and eudaimonic (psychological and social) well-being in British adults. The Journal of social psychology, 158(5), 541-552.

Taleporos, G., & McCabe, M. P. (2005). The relationship between the severity and duration of physical disability and body esteem. Psychology & Health, 20(5), 637-650.

Taub, D. E., Fanflik, P. L., & McLorg, P. A. (2003). Body Image among Women with Physical Disabilities: Internalization of Norms and Reactions to Nonconformity. Sociological Focus, 36(2), 159–176. 

The Children’s Society (2019). Good Childhood Report. Retrieved from: https://www.childrenssociety.org.uk/good-childhood-report.

Tiggemann, M., Coutts, E., & Clark, L. (2014). Belly dance as an embodying activity? A test of the embodiment model of positive body image. Sex Roles: A Journal of Research, 71(5-8), 197–207. 

Tiggemann, M., & Slater, A. (2013). NetGirls: The Internet, Facebook, and body image concern in adolescent girls. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 46(6), 630-633.

Tiggemann, M., & Zaccardo, M. (2015). “Exercise to be fit, not skinny”: The effect of fitspiration imagery on women's body image. Body image, 15, 61-67.

Tylka, T. L., & Homan, K. J. (2015). Exercise motives and positive body image in physically active college women and men: Exploring an expanded acceptance model of intuitive eating. Body image, 15, 90-97.

United Nations. (n.d.). Disability and the Media. Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Retrieved from: https://www.un.org/development/desa/disabilities/resources/disability-and-the-media.html.

Verduyn, P., Ybarra, O., Résibois, M., Jonides, J., & Kross, E. (2017). Do social network sites enhance or undermine subjective well‐being? A critical review. Social Issues and Policy Review, 11(1), 274-302.

Wasylkiw, L., MacKinnon, A. L., & MacLellan, A. M. (2012). Exploring the link between self-compassion and body image in university women. Body image, 9(2), 236-245.

Webb, J. B., Wood-Barcalow, N. L., & Tylka, T. L. (2015). Assessing positive body image: Contemporary approaches and future directions. Body image, 14, 130-145.

Webster, J., & Tiggemann, M. (2003). The relationship between women's body satisfaction and self-image across the life span: The role of cognitive control. The journal of genetic psychology, 164(2), 241-252.

World Health Organization. (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being. Findings from the 2017/2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. International report. Volume 2. Key Data.

World Health Organisation. (2017). Weight bias and obesity stigma: considerations for the WHO European Region. Retrieved from: http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/noncommunicable-diseases/obesity/publications/2017/weight-bias-and-obesity-stigma-considerations-for-the-who-european-region-2017.

Williams, J., Thornton, M., Morgan, M., Quail, A., Smyth, E., Murphy, D., & O'Mahony, D. (2018). Growing Up in Ireland. National Longitudinal Study of Children. Report 6 2018. ESRI. Dublin.

Williams, J., Greene, S., Doyle, E., Harris, E., Layte, R., McCoy, S., ... & O’Moore, M. (2013). Growing up in Ireland. Physical Activity and Obesity among 13 year olds. ESRI. Dublin

Woods, H. C., & Scott, H. (2016). # Sleepyteens: Social media use in adolescence is associated with poor sleep quality, anxiety, depression and low self-esteem. Journal of adolescence, 51, 41-49.

References for IBI 3 - Coping with Media and Social Media Pressure

Fardouly, J., & Vartanian, L. R. (2016). Social Media and Body Image Concerns: Current Research and Future Directions. Current Opinion in Psychology , 9, 1-5.

Fardouly, J., Pinkus, R. T., & Vartanian, L. R. (2017). The impact of appearance comparisons made through social media, traditional media, and in person in women’s everyday lives. Body Image, 20, 31-39.

Foundation, B. (2023). Body Kind Youth Survey: Your body image, Your voice 2023 report.

Girlguiding. (2023). Girls' Attitudes Survey 2023; Girls' lives over 15 years. London: Girlguiding.

Jiotsa, B., Naccache, B., Duval, M., Rocher, B., & Grall-Bronnec, M. (2021). Social Media Use and Body Image Disorders: Association between Frequency of Comparing One's Own Physical Appearance to That of People Being Followed on Social Media and Body Dissatisfaction and Drive for Thinness. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(6). doi:doi: 10.3390/ijerph18062880

O'Neill, P. B. (2023). The influence of social media on the development of children and young people. CULT Comittee.

Rodgers, R. F., Paxton, S. J., & Werheim, E. H. (2021). #Take idealized bodies out of the picture: A scoping review of social media content aiming to protect and promote positive body image. Body Image, 38, 10-36.

Rodgers, R. F., Wertheim, E. H., Paxton, S. J., Tylka, T. L., & Harriger, J. A. (2022). #Bopo: Enhancing body image through body positive social media- evidence to date and research directions. Body Image, 41, 367-374.

References for IBI 4 - Dealing with Low Mood

Ombudsman for Children's Office. (2023). A Piece of My Mind; Stressors, Supports and Services. Dublin.

References for IBI 5 - Body Image Tips for Young People

Butterfly Foundation. (2023). Body Kind Youth Survey: Your body image, Your voice 2023 report. Retrieved from from http://www.butterfly.org.au/youthsurveyfindings

Milton, A., Hambleton, A., Roberts, A., Davenport, T., Flego, A., Burns, J., & Hickie, I. (2021). Body Image Distress and Its Associations From an International Sample of Men and Women Across the Adult Life Span: Web-Based Survey Study. JMIR Formative Research, 5(11). doi:10.2196/25329

Ombudsman for Children's Office. (2023). A Piece of My Mind; Stressors, Supports and Services. Dublin.

References for IBI 6 - Male Body Image

Bennett, E. V., Hurd, L. C., Pritchard, E. M., Colton, T., & Crocker, P. R. (2020). An examination of older men’s body image: How men 65 years and older perceive, experience, and cope with their aging bodies. Body Image, 34, 27-37.

Boursier, V., & Gioia, F. (2022). Which are the Effects of Body-Objectification and Instagram-Related Practices on Male Body Esteem? A Cross-Sectional Study. Clinical Neuropsychiatry, 8-19. doi:10.36131/cnfioritieditore20220103

Fatt, S. J., Fardouly, J., & Rapee, R. M. (2019). #malefitspo: Links between viewing fitspiration posts, muscular-ideal internalisation, appearance comparisons, body satisfaction, and exercise motivation in men. New Media and Society, 21(6).

Flynn, M. A., Cotchett, E., & Lin, L. (2020). The relationship between men’s peer and social media muscularity ideal discrepancies and body satisfaction. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 37(5). Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407520903387

Gattario, K. H., Frisén, A., Fuller-Tyszkiewicz, M., Ricciardelli, L. A., Diedrichs, P. C., Yager, Z., . . . Smolak, L. (2015). How is men’s conformity to masculine norms related to their body image? Masculinity and muscularity across Western countries. Psychology of Men and Masculinity, 16(3), 337-347.

Grammas, D. L., & Schwartz, J. P. (2009). Internalization of messages from society and perfectionism as predictors of male body image. Body Image, 6(1), 31-36.

Griffiths, S., Murray, S. B., Krug, I., & McLean, S. A. (2018). The Contribution of Social Media to Body Dissatisfaction, Eating Disorder Symptoms, and Anabolic Steroid Use Among Sexual Minority Men. Cyberpsychology, Behaviour and Social Networking, 149-156. doi:10.1089/cyber.2017.0375

Hendricks, E., Jenkinson, E., Falconer, L., & Griffiths, C. (2023). How effective are psychosocial interventions at improving body image and reducing disordered eating in adult men? A systematic review. Body Image, 47.

Hilkens, L., Cruyff, M., Woertman, L., Benjamins, J., & Evers, C. (2021). Social Media, Body Image and Resistance Training: Creating the Perfect ‘Me’ with Dietary Supplements, Anabolic Steroids and SARM’s. Sports Medicine - Open.

Jagim, A. R., & Kerksick, C. M. (2021). Creatine Supplementation in Children and Adolescents. Nutrients, 13(2), 664.

Jankowski, G. S., & Frith, H. (2021). Psychology’s medicalization of male baldness. Journal of Health Psychology, 27(9).

Jarred, M., & Kaymarlin, G. (2011). "Making Muscle Junkies": Investigating Traditional Masculine Ideology, Body Image Discrepancy, and the Pursuit of Muscularity in Adolescent Males. International Journal of Men's Health, 220.

Lennon, S. J., & Johnson, K. K. (2021). Men and muscularity research: a review. Fashion and Textiles.

Linardon, J., & Messer, M. (2019). My fitness pal usage in men: Associations with eating disorder symptoms and psychosocial impairment. Eating Behaviours.

McLean, S. A., Wertheim, E. H., & Paxton, S. J. (2018). Preferences for being muscular and thin in 6-year-old boys. Body Image, 98-102. doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.07.003

Modica, C. A. (2020). The Associations Between Instagram Use, Selfie Activities, Appearance Comparison, and Body Dissatisfaction in Adult Men. Cyberpsychology, Behaviour and Social Networking, 90-99.

Murray, S. B., & Griffiths, S. a. (2018). Evolving eating disorder psychopathology: Conceptualising muscularity-oriented disordered eating. The British Journal of Psychiarty.

Nagata, J. M., Bibbins-Domingo, K., Garber, A. K., Griffiths, S., Vittinghoff, E., & Murray, S. B. (2018). Boys, Bulk, and Body Ideals: Sex Differences in Weight Gain Attempts Among Adolescents in the United States. Journal of Adolescent Health, 450-453. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.09.002

Nagata, J. M., Bibbins-Domingo, K., Garber, A. K., Griffiths, S., Vittinghoff, E., & Murray, S. B. (2019). Boys, Bulk, and Body Ideals: Sex Differences in Weight-Gain Attempts Among Adolescents in the United States. Journal of Adolescent Health, 64(4), 450-453.

Nagata, J. M., Ganson, K. T., & Austin, S. B. (2020). Emerging trends in eating disorders among sexual and gender minorities. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 33(6), 562-567.

Nagata, J. M., Ganson, K. T., & Murray, S. B. (2020). Eating disorders in adolescent boys and young men: an update. Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 476-481. doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000911

Nagata, J. M., Hazzard, V. M., Ganson, K. T., Austin, S. B., Neumark-Sztainer, & Eisenberg, M. E. (2022). Muscle-building behaviors from adolescence to emerging adulthood: A prospective cohort study. Preventive Medicine Reports. doi:10.1016/j.pmedr.2022.101778

Nagata, J. M., Murray, S. B., Bibbins-Domingo, K., Garber, A. K., Mitchison, D., & Griffiths, S. (2019). Predictors of Muscularity Oriented Disordered Eating Behaviors in U.S. Young Adults: A Prospective Cohort Study. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 52(12), 1380-1388. doi:10.1002/eat.23094

Panao, I., & Carraca, E. V. (2020). Effects of exercise motivations on body image and eating habits/behaviours: A systematic review. Nutrition & dietetics : the journal of the Dietitians Association of Australia, 77(1), 41-59. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1111/1747-0080.12575

Saucier, D. A., Vowels, C. L., & Barlett, C. (2008). Meta-Analyses of the Effects of Media Images on Men's Body-image Concerns. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 279-310.

Watters, S., & Higgins, A. (2024). Muscle dysmorphia: an under-recognised aspect of body dissatisfaction in men. British Journal of Nursing, 584-588.

References for IBI 8 - Eating Disorders and Body Image

Addison, M., James, A., Borschmann, R., Costa, M., Jassi, A., & Krebs, G. (2024). Suicidal thoughts and behaviours in body dysmorphic disorder: Prevalence and correlates in a sample of mental health service users in the UK. Journal of Affective Disorders. doi:10.1016/j.jad.2024.05.145

Barakat, S., McLean, S. A., Bryant, E., Le, A., Marks, P., & National Eating Disorder Research Consortium, T. S. (2023). Risk factors for eating disorders: findings from a rapid review. Journal of Eating Disorders, 11.

Dingemans, A. E., Van Rood, Y. R., De Groot, I., & Van Furth, E. F. (2012). Body dysmorphic disorder in patients with an eating disorder: Prevalence and characteristics. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 45(4), 652-569.

Kelly, M. M., Mroz, P., & Dempsey, A. (2024). Comorbidity and Differential Diagnosis. In Optimizing Evidence-Based Treatment for Body Dysmorphic Disorder. Springer. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-65339-1_2

Longobardi, C., Badenes-Ribera, L., & Fabris, M. A. (2022). Adverse childhood experiences and body dysmorphic symptoms: A meta-analysis. Body Image.

Ross, J., & Gowers, S. (2011). Body dysmorphic disorder. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 17(2), 142-149. doi:10.1192/apt.bp.109.007716

References for IBI 9- LGBTQI+ and Body Image Research

Alleva, J. M., Paraskeva, N., Craddock, N., & Diedrichs, P. C. (2018). Body appreciation in British men: Correlates and variation across sexual orientation. Body Image, 169-178. doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2018.09.004

Alleva, J. M., Tylka, T. L., Martijn, C., Waldén, M., Webb, J. B., & Piran, N. (2023). “I’ll never sacrifice my well-being again:” The journey from negative to positive body image among women who perceive their body to deviate from societal norms. Body Image, 45, 153-171.

Austen, E., Greenaway, K. H., & Griffiths, S. (2020). Differences in weight stigma between gay, bisexual, and heterosexual men. Body Image, 35, 30-40.

Austin, S. B., Ziyadeh, N., Kahn, J. A., Jr, C. A., Colditz, G. A., & Field, A. E. (2004). Sexual orientation, weight concerns, and eating-disordered behaviors in adolescent girls and boys. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 43(9), 1115-23. doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000131139.93862.10

Bonell, S., Wilson, M. J., Griffiths, S., Rice, S. M., & Seidler, Z. E. (2023). Why do queer men experience negative body image? A narrative review and testable stigma model. Body Image, 45, 94-104. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.02.005

Brewster, M. E., Sandil, R., DeBlaere, C., Breslow, A., & Eklund, A. (2017). “Do you even lift, bro?” Objectification, minority stress and body image concerns for sexual minority men. Psychology of Men and Masculinities, 87-98. doi:https://doi.org/10.1037/men0000043

Butterfly Foundation. (2023). Body Kind Youth Survey: Your body image, Your voice 2023 report. Retrieved from from http://www.butterfly.org.au/youthsurveyfindings

Darwin, H., & Miller, A. (2020). Factions, frames and postfeminism(s) in the Body Positive Movement. Feminist Media Studies, 1-18. doi:https://doiorg.ezproxy.msvu.ca/10.1080/14680777.2020.1736118

Diemer, E. W., Hughto, J. M., Gordon, A. R., Guss, C., Austin, S. B., & Reisner, S. L. (2018). Beyond the Binary: Differences in Eating Disorder Prevalence by Gender Identity in a Transgender Sample. Transgender Health, 3(1), 17-23. doi:10.1089/trgh.2017.0043

Girlguiding. (2023). Girls' Attitudes Survey 2023; Girls' lives over 15 years. London: Girlguiding.

Heiden-Rootes, K., Linsenmeyer, W., Levine, S., & Joseph, M. O. (2023). A scoping review of research literature on eating and body image for transgender and nonbinary youth. Journal of Eating Disorders.

Higgins, A., Downes, C., O’Sullivan, K., Vries, J. d., Molloy, R., Monahan, M., . . . Corcoran, P. (2024). The National Study on the Mental Health and Wellbeing of the LGBTQI+ Communities in Ireland: Key Findings Report. Dublin: Trinity College Dublin and Belong To.

Jones, B. A., Haycraft, E., Murjan, S., & Arcelus, J. (2016). Body dissatisfaction and disordered eating in trans people: A systematic review of the literature. International Review of Psychiatry, 28(1), 81-94. doi:10.3109/09540261.2015.1089217

Jones, R., & Malson, H. (2013). A critical exploration of lesbian perspectives on eating disorders. Psychology & Sexuality, 4(1), 62-74. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/19419899.2011.603349

Joy, P., Jones, S., & White, M. (2022). Safe, Seen, & Supported: Navigating eating disorders recovery in the 2SLGBTQ+ community. Nova Scotia.

McClain, Z., & Peebles, R. (2016). Body Image and Eating Disorders Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Youth. Paediatric Clinics of North America, 63(6), 1079-1090. doi:doi:10.1016/j.pcl.2016.07.008

Morrison, M. A., Morrison, T. G., & Sager, C.-L. (2004). Does body satisafaction differ between gay men and lesbian women and heterosexual men and women?: A meta-analytic review. Body Image, 1(2), 127-138.

Nagata, J. M., Ganson, K. T., & Austin, S. B. (2020). Emerging trends in eating disorders among sexual and gender minorities. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 33(6), 562-567.

Owen-Smith, A. A., Gerth, J., Sineath, R. C., Barzilay, J., & Becerra-Culqui, T. A. (2018). Association Between Gender Confirmation Treatments and Perceived Gender Congruence, Body Image Satisfaction, and Mental Health in a Cohort of Transgender Individuals. The Journal of Sexual Medicine, 15(4), 591-600. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2018.01.017

Parker, L. L., & Harriger, J. A. (2020). Eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors in the LGBT population: a review of the literature. Journal of Eating Disorders, 8(51). doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-020-00327-y

Puhl, R. M., Himmelstein, M. S., & Watson, R. J. (2019). Weight-based victimization among sexual and gender minority adolescents: Implications for substance use and mental health. Health Psychology, 38(8), 727-737.

Sarda, E., Arsandaux, J., Ferré, Q., & Rodgers, R. F. (2024). Self-compassion and relationship status moderate the relationship between sexual minority status and body image concerns. Body Image, 49. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101696

Shearer, A., Russon, J. H., Atte, T., Kodish, T., & Diamond, G. (2015). The relationship between disordered eating and sexuality amongst adolescents and young adults. Eating Behaviours, 19, 115-119. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2015.08.001

Tran, A., Kaplan, J. A., Austin, S. B., Davison, K., Lopez, G., & Agénor, M. (2020). “It’s all outward appearance-based attractions”: A qualitative study of body image among a sample of young gay and bisexual men. Journal of Gay and Lesbian Mental Health, 24(3). doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/19359705.2019.1706683

Watson, L. B., Michl, T. D., Randelman, M. F., Rowland, A., & Germain, J. (2024). Embodying loving kindness: Examining self-compassionate writing tasks and body satisfaction among transgender and non-binary people. Body Image, 49. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101713

White, M., Thomas, A., & Joy, M. A. (2024). “It’s beautiful and it’s messy and it’s tragic”: exploring the role of compassion in the eating disorder recovery processes of 2S/LGBTQ + Canadians. Journal of Eating Disorders, 12.

References for Teachers/Youth Workers 1 - Education Section Introduction

Black, E. B., Garratt, M., Beccaria, G., Mildred, & Kwan, M. (2019). Body image as a predictor of nonsuicidal self-injury in women: A longitudinal study. Comprehensive Psychiatrity, 88, 83-89. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.11.010

Chambers, D., Ryan, F., R, D., Kavanagh, N., & Healy, C. (2017). What's Wrecking Your Head? - A Report on Teenage Mental Health. Dublin: ReachOut Ireland.

Dooley, B., O'Connor, C., A, F., & A, O. (2019). My world survey 2. The National Study of Youth Mental Health in Ireland.

Kurz, M., Rosendahl, Rodeck, J., Muehleck, J., & Berger, U. (2022). School-Based Interventions Improve Body Image and Media Literacy in Youth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Prevention, 43, 5-23.

Linardon, J., Greenwood, C. J., Macdonald, J. A., Spry, E. A., Werheim, E. H., Le Grange, D., . . . Olsson, C. A. (2024). Eating and Body Image Disturbances in Adolescence and Substance Use Throughout Young Adulthood: Findings from the Australian Temperament Project. International Journal of Mental Health and Addication, 22, 2861-2873.

Ombudsman for Children's Office. (2023). A Piece of My Mind; Stressors, Supports and Services. Dublin.

References for Teachers/Youth Workers 8 - Third Level Institutions

Barakat, S., McLean, S. A., Bryant, E., Le, A., Marks, P., & National Eating Disorder Research Consortium, T. S. (2023). Risk factors for eating disorders: findings from a rapid review. Journal of Eating Disorders, 11.

Black, E. B., Garratt, M., Beccaria, G., Mildred, & Kwan, M. (2019). Body image as a predictor of nonsuicidal self-injury in women: A longitudinal study. Comprehensive Psychiatrity, 88, 83-89. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.11.010

Goldfield, G. S., Moore, C., Henderson, K., Buchholz, A., & Obeid, N. &. (2010). Body Dissatisfaction, Dietary Restraint, Depression, and Weight Status in Adolescents. Journal of School Health, 80(4), 186-192.

Rogers, R. F., Laveway, K., Campos, P., & De Carvalho, P. H. (2023). Body image as a global mental health concern. Cambridge Prisms: Global Mental Health. doi:doi:10.1017/gmh.2023.2

Vannucci, A., & McCauley Ohannessian, C. (2017). Body Image Dissatisfaction and Anxiety Trajectories During Adolescence. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 47(5), 785-795. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2017.1390755